Take a few minutes each week to record and reflect on your lessons and watch your teaching improve

In your early teaching years, you will have been asked to reflect on your lessons: what went well, what didn’t go so well, why? Although you will have had lots of feedback from other teachers, this self-reflection process is vital in developing your own skills, particularly once you don’t have someone there give you feedback.
Reflecting on your own teaching is something that will happen before, during and after your lessons. These thoughts are useful, but it’s often hard to remember them when you return to teaching that class next time or that lesson again next year. I’m sure that, at some point, you’ve had a collection of scraps of paper, or the digital equivalent, with comments you have jotted down to capture your thinking.
Often, though, I find it difficult to ensure that I write these things down when I’m rushing off to the next thing. Keeping track of all those pieces of paper can be impossible. So, I started to wonder if there was a better way to build this reflection into my practice.
This is where I turned to spreadsheets. They are great because they allow you to keep everything in one place, to make sure that you have somewhere ready to jot down your notes and to look for patterns and trends in your classes, or in your own reflections.
Setting up your spreadsheet
Set it up
I built my spreadsheet in Microsoft Excel, but you can use any spreadsheet software you like.
There are many ways you could set your spreadsheet up, depending on what you want to get out of it. One example is to put the week in the first column, the day of the week in the next, then each class you have in that week in column three. Then, add columns for ‘What went well?’ and ‘Why?’. Follow this with columns for ‘What might I change?’ and again ‘Why?’.
| Week commencing | Day | Lesson | What went well? | Why? | What might I change? | Why? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12/11/2025 | Monday | 7y4 | Really enjoyed this lesson – they seemed to enjoy the practical work and got to the conclusion I wanted. Behaviour was much better than last lesson. | Practical work was well set up – demo worked well so the students knew what they were doing. Going through the safety first was good – and getting suggestions from them meant better engagement with this. Behaviour – I think that they did listen to my expectations last lesson, and reminders of this before the practical were particularly important. | Getting the equipment out was not good – too chaotic. | I had to put all the equipment at the back, but this meant too many people in one place. Next time, spread it around and only let some groups go at once. |
I would encourage you to try a few different headings to decide what works best for you. Do keep the ‘Why?’ columns though, as asking why gets you to think more deeply about the reasons behind your successes and the things that don’t quite work out.
Capturing and using your reflections
Keep it fresh
Putting each lesson for the upcoming week on the spreadsheet on Monday morning and filling it in before you finish on Friday ensures that you’re capturing your reflections while they’re still fresh. I find that over time, people usually remember things they feel didn’t go so well, making us feel less positive about lessons than if we strive to capture the positive things early as well. You can use the filter function to choose one class and see all your reflections on their lessons: this will help you spot positive changes that come up multiple times that you might not notice otherwise.
Your reflections will help you to see the positives even at the end of a long week, and to think about the longer-term development of your teaching practice and your relationships with your students, as well as the learning taking place in your classroom.
Jo Haywood








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