The science of sweeter sugars

Cup of coffee and dissolving sugar lump

Source: Paul Cummings / Shutterstock.com

The sweetest saccharides form the strongest and shortest hydrogen bonds

Sugars that form shorter and stronger hydrogen bonds with neighbouring water molecules taste sweeter, chemists from Italy and the UK have discovered. Understanding how chemical structure relates to sweetness could help scientists create better artificial and non-caloric sweeteners. Humans recognise sweet tastes thanks to receptors in their taste buds that interact with saccharides.

Make your lessons pop

Choose an account option to continue exploring our full range of articles and teaching resources

Free

Free access for everyone, everywhere. If you only need a few resources, start here.


What's included

  • One free teaching resource each month
  • Five free Education in Chemistry articles each month
  • Personalised email alerts and bookmarks